Cyber fraud & scam awareness · Banking & Financial scams

Mobile & OTP scams

Question 1 of 15
Question 1
A caller asks you to dial an unfamiliar code containing symbols and numbers, claiming it will fix poor network coverage. Why should you be cautious?
Some phone codes modify telecommunications settings rather than simply testing network quality.
Question 2
Someone claiming to represent your mobile operator sends you a messaging-app link to install a 'SIM verification' application. What should you do?
A convincing company name or logo in a message does not establish that an application is genuine.
Question 3
A loan representative says an OTP is required to check whether you qualify for a pre-approved loan. What is the safest action?
Before using an OTP, determine exactly what action the authentication code is authorizing.
Question 4
You receive an OTP for adding a new device to your financial account, but you are not setting up a new device. What should you do?
Think about why an authentication service would ask for approval to register a device you do not recognize.
Question 5
Your telecom provider confirms that a replacement SIM was issued for your number, but you never requested one. What should you do?
Consider what someone controlling a replacement SIM could potentially receive on your behalf.
Question 6
You receive an OTP for a banking transaction you did not initiate. What should you do?
Think about what an unexpected authentication code could indicate when you have not initiated any transaction.
Question 7
A caller asks you to share an OTP but says, 'Don't worry, I will never ask for your PIN or password.' Why is the request still unsafe?
Different authentication secrets can protect different stages of account access or transactions.
Question 8
A stranger contacts you saying an OTP was accidentally sent to your mobile number and asks you to forward it. What should you do?
Consider why an authentication service would send a code specifically to your mobile number.
Question 9
Why should you read the entire OTP message instead of looking only at the numeric code?
The words surrounding an authentication code can tell you why the code was generated.
Question 10
You receive an email-account login OTP immediately after someone calls claiming to conduct a security verification. What should you suspect?
Connect the unexpected login code with what the caller may be attempting at that same moment.
Question 11
You receive an SMS containing a link to download an APK described as an urgent 'bank security update.' What should you do?
Think about whether legitimate security updates should be installed from unsolicited message links.
Question 12
Why can sending someone a screenshot of an OTP message be as dangerous as reading the OTP aloud?
Focus on what information is visible inside the screenshot rather than how it is transmitted.
Question 13
After installing an app recommended by an unknown caller, you notice unusual permissions and unexpected banking notifications. What should you do?
Treat the combination of an untrusted application and unexpected financial activity as a potential compromise.
Question 14
You are sharing your phone screen with someone claiming to be technical support when a banking OTP notification appears. What should you do?
Information visible on your screen may also be visible to the person watching the screen share.
Question 15
Someone claiming to work in your bank's fraud department asks you to stay on the phone while opening your banking app and following their instructions. What is the safest approach?
Independent verification prevents an unknown caller from controlling both the story and your actions.